Bulgaria

Football in Bulgaria

Football is the most popular sport in Bulgaria, with a passionate fan base and a long history. The top division of Bulgarian football is the First League, which features several historic clubs that have made significant contributions to the sport both domestically and internationally.

First League

The First League, also known as the Parva Liga, is the premier football division in Bulgaria. Established in 1924, it consists of 14 teams. The competition runs from July to May, with each team playing 26 matches. The league champions qualify for the UEFA Champions League, while the teams finishing in lower positions face relegation to the Second League.

Second League

The Second League, or Vtora Liga, is the second tier of Bulgarian football. It is contested by 16 teams and serves as a critical platform for clubs aiming to reach the First League. The league operates on a promotion and relegation system, with the top teams earning promotion to the First League, while the bottom teams drop to the Third League.

Cup

The Bulgarian Cup is an annual knockout tournament that features teams from various divisions, including those from the First and Second Leagues. The tournament has a rich history and is known for its unpredictability, often allowing smaller clubs to challenge the giants of Bulgarian football. The winner of the cup qualifies for the UEFA Europa League.

Super Cup

The Bulgarian Super Cup is contested between the winners of the First League and the Bulgarian Cup from the previous season. This match marks the start of the new football season and is an exciting event for fans, showcasing the top talents in Bulgarian football.

Third League - Northeast

The Third League - Northeast is one of the regional divisions in Bulgarian football. It includes clubs from the northeastern part of Bulgaria and operates on a promotion and relegation basis with the Second League. This league provides an opportunity for local clubs to develop talent and compete at a higher level.

Third League - Northwest

Similar to its northeastern counterpart, the Third League - Northwest encompasses teams from the northwestern region of Bulgaria. This division plays a crucial role in the football pyramid, allowing clubs to gain experience and strive for promotion to the Second League.

Third League - Southeast

The Third League - Southeast includes clubs from the southeastern region of Bulgaria. Teams in this league work hard to establish themselves and aim for promotion, contributing to the overall growth of football in the country.

Third League - Southwest

The Third League - Southwest serves clubs from the southwestern part of Bulgaria. Like the other regional leagues, it provides a platform for local talent and is essential for the development of football within the country.

Conclusion

In summary, Bulgaria has a vibrant sporting scene, particularly in football, with various leagues and competitions that foster talent and passion for the sport. The structure of the leagues allows for both competition and development, ensuring that Bulgarian football continues to thrive.